Agricultural scientist MS Swaminathan, father of Green Revolution in India, dies at the age of 98

MS Swaminathan (Mankombu Sambasivan Swaminathan), a well-known agricultural scientist who is regarded as the father of the Green Revolution in India, died at the age of 98. He passed away there in Tamil Nadu. He was born in Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, in 1925.

Agronomist, agricultural scientist, administrator, and humanitarian, Swaminathan holds these titles. He was instrumental in the creation of high-yield paddy varieties, which enabled low-income Indian farmers to increase their output. In 1979, he also held the positions of Principal Secretary to the Ministry of Agriculture and Director General of the Indian Council of Agricultural Research, which eventually changed its name to the International Rice Research Institute.

Swaminathan began his career in 1949 by studying the genetics of the potato, wheat, rice, and jute. Swaminathan created the seeds for a high-yielding wheat variety, working with Norman Borlaug and other researchers. In the 1960s and 1970s, he collaborated with agricultural ministers C Subramaniam and Jagjivan Ram to significantly boost the productivity of rice and wheat, which was successful in bringing about the “Green Revolution.”

The first World Food Prize was given to Swaminathan in 1987 for his work in creating and innovating high-yielding wheat and rice varieties in India. In addition, he received the Albert Einstein World Science Award in 1986 and the Ramon Magsaysay Award in 1971. Additionally, he received the Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Shri awards. The United Nations Environment Programme recognizes Swaminathan as the father of economic ecology.

Economy expert Abhijit Sen is no more, died of a heart attack at the age of 72

Former member of the Planning Commission and expert on rural economies, Abhijit Sen, passed away on Monday night. At 72 years old, he was. Dr. Pranav Sen, Sen’s brother, provided this information. Around 11 o’clock at night, Abhijit Sen had a heart attack, and by the time we got him to the hospital, he was already dead.

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During his forty-year career, Abhijit Sen held a variety of major government positions in addition to teaching economics at Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) in New Delhi. He also presided over the Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices. He sat on the Planning Commission from 2004 to 2014. Manmohan Singh was in power as prime minister at the time.

Sen suffered from respiratory ailments

His father, Samar Sen, worked for the World Bank as an economist. Prior to receiving his doctorate in economics from the University of Cambridge, Abhijit Sen completed his undergraduate studies in physics at St. Stephen’s College in New Delhi. Sen’s understanding of Indian agriculture was believed to be uncommon among economists in India. Sen has been afflicted with respiratory conditions for the past five years, according to his brother Pronab. His health issues had gotten worse during the Covid-19 pandemic. He is survived by his wife, the well-known economist Jayati Ghosh, and their daughter, Jhanvi.

Was honored with Padma Bhushan in 2010

In 2010, he was awarded the Padma Bhushan for public service. When the NDA took power in 2014, Sen was appointed to head a high-level task team to create a “long-term food strategy.” Sen was a strong advocate for the distribution of rice and wheat through a universal public system.

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Shapoorji Pallonji Group’s Chairman Pallonji Mistry dies at 93 in Mumbai, business spread in 50 countries

Shapoorji Pallonji Group chairman Pallonji Mistry passed away last night at the age of 93 in his Mumbai home. The more than 150-year-old Shapoorji Pallonji Group is owned by billionaire Pallonji Mistry. With his family in Mumbai, Pallonji Mistry has grown his business into six sectors.

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Mistry received the Padma Bhushan, one of India’s highest civilian honors, in 2016. Moreover, he held an 18.4 percent stake in the Tata group as the largest individual shareholder.

One of India’s oldest billionaires, he is regarded as such. An Indian business tycoon born into a Parsi family, he has reached many milestones in his life. With a net worth of more than $13 billion, Forbes places him at number 143 in the world.

Business spread in 50 countries

Entrepreneur Pallonji Mistry has businesses in 50 countries across the globe. Prominent construction company Shapoorji Pallonji Group was established in 1865. The company conducts business in six different sectors, including engineering and construction, infrastructure, real estate, water, energy, and financial services.

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These giants have built buildings

The Shapoorji Pallonji Group is recognized for creating a number of significant structures. which also includes the SAIL Steel Plant, the Reserve Bank of India, the Citibank India Headquarters, and Delhi’s Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium.

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